August 2024 - dev

[PATCH v2] util: Don't stop on unrelated values when looking for --fd in close_open_files()
by Stefano Brivio 21 Aug '24

21 Aug '24

Seen with krun: we get a file descriptor via --fd, but we close it and happily use the same number for TCP files. The issue is that if we also get other options before --fd, with arguments, getopt_long() stops parsing them because it sees them as non-option values. Use the - modifier at the beginning of optstring (before :, which is needed to avoid printing errors) instead of +, which means we'll continue parsing after finding unrelated option values, but getopt_long() won't reorder them anyway: they'll be passed with option value '1', which we can ignore. By the way, we also need to add : after F in the optstring, so that we're able to parse the option when given as short name as well. Now that we change the parsing mode between close_open_files() and conf(), we need to reset optind to 0, not to 1, whenever we call getopt_long() again in conf(), so that the internal initialisation of getopt_long() evaluating GNU extensions is re-triggered. Link: https://github.com/slp/krun/issues/17#issuecomment-2294943828 Fixes: baccfb95ce0e ("conf: Stop parsing options at first non-option argument") Fixes: 09603cab28f9 ("passt, util: Close any open file that the parent might have leaked") Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio(a)redhat.com> --- v2: Reset optind to 0 before any further call to getopt_long() in conf() conf.c | 6 +++--- util.c | 2 +- 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/conf.c b/conf.c index ed097bd..ba82696 100644 --- a/conf.c +++ b/conf.c @@ -1261,7 +1261,7 @@ void conf(struct ctx *c, int argc, char **argv) c->tcp.fwd_in.mode = c->tcp.fwd_out.mode = FWD_UNSET; c->udp.fwd_in.mode = c->udp.fwd_out.mode = FWD_UNSET; - optind = 1; + optind = 0; do { name = getopt_long(argc, argv, optstring, options, NULL); @@ -1648,7 +1648,7 @@ void conf(struct ctx *c, int argc, char **argv) * settings) */ udp_portmap_clear(); - optind = 1; + optind = 0; do { name = getopt_long(argc, argv, optstring, options, NULL); @@ -1720,7 +1720,7 @@ void conf(struct ctx *c, int argc, char **argv) nl_sock_init(c, true); /* ...and outbound port options now that namespaces are set up. */ - optind = 1; + optind = 0; do { name = getopt_long(argc, argv, optstring, options, NULL); diff --git a/util.c b/util.c index 0b41404..3fce3c2 100644 --- a/util.c +++ b/util.c @@ -710,7 +710,7 @@ void close_open_files(int argc, char **argv) int name, rc; do { - name = getopt_long(argc, argv, "+:F", optfd, NULL); + name = getopt_long(argc, argv, "-:F:", optfd, NULL); if (name == 'F') { errno = 0; -- 2.43.0

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[PATCH 00/22] RFC: Allow configuration of special case NATs
by David Gibson 21 Aug '24

21 Aug '24

Based on Stefano's recent patch for faster tests. Allow the user to specify which addresses are translated when used by the guest, rather than always being the gateway address or nothing. We also allow this remapping to go to the host's global address (more precisely the address assigned to the guest) rather than just host loopback. Suggestions for better names for the new options in patches 20 & 22 are most welcome. Along the way to implementing that make many changes to clarify what various addresses we track mean, fixing a number of small bugs as well. NOTE: there is a bug in 21/22 which breaks some of the passt_tcp perf tests. I haven't managed to figure out why it's causing the problem, or even what the exact triggering conditions are (running the single stalling iperf alone doesn't do it). Have to wrap up for today, so I thought I'd get this out for review anyway. Paul, amongst other things, I think this will allow podman to (finally) nicely address #19213, picking an address to remap to the host's external address with --nat-guest-addr, much like it already uses --dns-forward. David Gibson (22): treewide: Use "our address" instead of "forwarding address" util: Helper for formatting MAC addresses treewide: Rename MAC address fields for clarity treewide: Use struct assignment instead of memcpy() for IP addresses conf: Use array indices rather than pointers for DNS array slots conf: More accurately count entries added in get_dns() conf: Move DNS array bounds checks into add_dns[46] conf: Move adding of a nameserver from resolv.conf into subfunction conf: Correct setting of dns_match address in add_dns6() conf: Treat --dns addresses as guest visible addresses conf: Remove incorrect initialisation of addr_ll_seen util: Correct sock_l4() binding for link local addresses treewide: Change misleading 'addr_ll' name Clarify which addresses in ip[46]_ctx are meaningful where Initialise our_tap_ll to ip6.gw when suitable fwd: Helpers to clarify what host addresses aren't guest accessible fwd: Split notion of "our tap address" from gateway for IPv4 Don't take "our" MAC address from the host conf, fwd: Split notion of gateway/router from guest-visible host address conf: Allow address remapped to host to be configured fwd: Distinguish translatable from untranslatable addresses on inbound fwd, conf: Allow NAT of the guest's assigned address arp.c | 4 +- conf.c | 328 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------- dhcp.c | 19 +-- dhcpv6.c | 21 +-- flow.c | 72 +++++----- flow.h | 18 +-- fwd.c | 170 +++++++++++++++++----- icmp.c | 4 +- ndp.c | 9 +- passt.1 | 45 +++++- passt.c | 2 +- passt.h | 53 +++++-- pasta.c | 14 +- tap.c | 12 +- tcp.c | 33 ++--- tcp_internal.h | 2 +- test/lib/setup | 11 +- test/passt_in_ns/dhcp | 73 ++++++++++ test/passt_in_ns/tcp | 38 +++-- test/passt_in_ns/udp | 22 +-- test/perf/passt_tcp | 33 ++--- test/perf/passt_udp | 31 ++-- test/perf/pasta_tcp | 29 ++-- test/perf/pasta_udp | 25 ++-- test/run | 4 +- udp.c | 12 +- util.c | 22 ++- util.h | 4 +- 28 files changed, 719 insertions(+), 391 deletions(-) create mode 100644 test/passt_in_ns/dhcp -- 2.46.0

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[PATCH v2 0/2] Build fixes for musl, glibc < 2.34
by Stefano Brivio 21 Aug '24

21 Aug '24

v2: Take care of cppcheck warning in 2/2 Stefano Brivio (2): udp_flow: Add missing unistd.h include for close() util: Provide own version of close_range(), and no-op fallback udp_flow.c | 1 + util.h | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 23 insertions(+) -- 2.43.0

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[PATCH] README: pasta is indeed a supported back-end for rootless Docker
by Stefano Brivio 21 Aug '24

21 Aug '24

...https://github.com/moby/moby/issues/48257 just reminded me. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio(a)redhat.com> --- README.md | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index bb114ea..752e59f 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -338,7 +338,9 @@ speeding up local connections, and usually requiring NAT. _pasta_: [_slirp4netns_ replacement](/passt/tree/slirp4netns.sh) * ✅ out-of-tree patch for [Kata Containers](/passt/tree/contrib/kata-containers) available -* ⌚ drop-in replacement for VPNKit (rootless Docker) +* ✅ rootless Docker + [network back-end](https://docs.docker.com/engine/security/rootless/#networking-erro… + via moby/rootlesskit ### Availability * official packages for: -- 2.43.0

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[PATCH] util: Fix licensing information display in --version
by Stefano Brivio 21 Aug '24

21 Aug '24

The regular expression I used when relicensing to GPLv2+ missed this. Fixes: ca2749e1bd52 ("passt: Relicense to GPL 2.0, or any later version") Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio(a)redhat.com> --- util.h | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/util.h b/util.h index e4db33a..195023f 100644 --- a/util.h +++ b/util.h @@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ #define VERSION_BLOB \ VERSION "\n" \ "Copyright Red Hat\n" \ - "GNU Affero GPL version 3 or later " \ - "<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.html>\n" \ + "GNU General Public License, version 2 or later\n" \ + " <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html>\n" \ "This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.\n" \ "There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.\n\n" -- 2.39.2

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[PATCH] util: Don't stop on unrelated values when looking for --fd in close_open_files()
by Stefano Brivio 20 Aug '24

20 Aug '24

Seen with krun: we get a file descriptor via --fd, but we close it and happily use the same number for TCP files. The issue is that if we also get other options before --fd, with arguments, getopt_long() stops parsing them because it sees them as non-option values. Use the - modifier at the beginning of optstring, instead of +, which means we'll continue parsing after finding unrelated option values, but getopt_long() won't reorder them anyway: they'll be passed with option value '1', which we can ignore. By the way, we also need to add : after F in the optstring, so that we're able to parse the option when given as short name as well. Link: https://github.com/slp/krun/issues/17#issuecomment-2294943828 Fixes: baccfb95ce0e ("conf: Stop parsing options at first non-option argument") Fixes: 09603cab28f9 ("passt, util: Close any open file that the parent might have leaked") Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio(a)redhat.com> --- util.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/util.c b/util.c index 0b41404..3fce3c2 100644 --- a/util.c +++ b/util.c @@ -710,7 +710,7 @@ void close_open_files(int argc, char **argv) int name, rc; do { - name = getopt_long(argc, argv, "+:F", optfd, NULL); + name = getopt_long(argc, argv, "-:F:", optfd, NULL); if (name == 'F') { errno = 0; -- 2.43.0

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[PATCH] test: Update list of dependencies in README.md
by Stefano Brivio 20 Aug '24

20 Aug '24

Mostly packages we now need to run Podman-based tests. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio(a)redhat.com> --- test/README.md | 9 +++++---- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/test/README.md b/test/README.md index 0936b04..91ca603 100644 --- a/test/README.md +++ b/test/README.md @@ -28,10 +28,11 @@ on a system, i.e. common utilities such as a shell are not included here. Example for Debian, and possibly most Debian-based distributions: - build-essential git jq strace iperf3 qemu-system-x86 tmux sipcalc bats bc - catatonit clang-tidy cppcheck go isc-dhcp-common psmisc linux-cpupower socat - netcat-openbsd fakeroot lz4 lm-sensors qemu-system-arm qemu-system-ppc - qemu-system-misc qemu-system-x86 valgrind + bats bc build-essential catatonit clang-tidy conmon cppcheck crun fakeroot + git go iperf3 isc-dhcp-common jq libgpgme-dev libseccomp-dev linux-cpupower + lm-sensors lz4 netavark netcat-openbsd psmisc qemu-efi-aarch64 + qemu-system-arm qemu-system-misc qemu-system-ppc qemu-system-x86 + qemu-system-x86 sipcalc socat strace tmux uidmap valgrind NOTE: the tests need a qemu version >= 7.2, or one that contains commit 13c6be96618c ("net: stream: add unix socket"): this change introduces support -- 2.43.0

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[PATCH] tcp, udp: Allow timerfd_gettime64() and recvmmsg_time64() on arm (armhf)
by Stefano Brivio 20 Aug '24

20 Aug '24

These system calls are needed after the conversion of time_t to 64-bit types on 32-bit architectures. Tested by running some transfer tests with passt and pasta on Debian Bookworm (glibc 2.36) and Trixie (glibc 2.39), running on armv6l. Suggested-by: Faidon Liambotis <paravoid(a)debian.org> Link: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1078981 Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio(a)redhat.com> --- tcp.c | 2 +- udp.c | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tcp.c b/tcp.c index c542a78..501c56c 100644 --- a/tcp.c +++ b/tcp.c @@ -2143,7 +2143,7 @@ cancel: * @c: Execution context * @ref: epoll reference of timer (not connection) * - * #syscalls timerfd_gettime i686:timerfd_gettime64 + * #syscalls timerfd_gettime arm:timerfd_gettime64 i686:timerfd_gettime64 */ void tcp_timer_handler(struct ctx *c, union epoll_ref ref) { diff --git a/udp.c b/udp.c index 851881e..f8fd597 100644 --- a/udp.c +++ b/udp.c @@ -460,7 +460,7 @@ static bool udp_sock_recverr(int s) * @events: epoll events bitmap * @mmh mmsghdr array to receive into * - * #syscalls recvmmsg i686:recvmmsg_time64 + * #syscalls recvmmsg arm:recvmmsg_time64 i686:recvmmsg_time64 */ static int udp_sock_recv(const struct ctx *c, int s, uint32_t events, struct mmsghdr *mmh) -- 2.43.0

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[PATCH 0/2] Build fixes for musl, glibc < 2.34
by Stefano Brivio 20 Aug '24

20 Aug '24

Stefano Brivio (2): udp_flow: Add missing unistd.h include for close() util: Provide own version of close_range(), and no-op fallback udp_flow.c | 1 + util.h | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 21 insertions(+) -- 2.43.0

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[PATCH] treewide: Allow additional system calls for i386/i686
by Stefano Brivio 20 Aug '24

20 Aug '24

I haven't tested i386 for a long time (after playing with some openSUSE i586 image a couple of years ago). It turns out that a number of system calls we actually need were denied by the seccomp filter, and not even basic functionality works. Add some system calls that glibc started using with the 64-bit time ("t64") transition, see also: https://wiki.debian.org/ReleaseGoals/64bit-time that is: clock_gettime64, timerfd_gettime64, fcntl64, and recvmmsg_time64. Add further system calls that are needed regardless of time_t width, that is, mmap2 (valgrind profile only), _llseek and sigreturn (common outside x86_64), and socketcall (same as s390x). I validated this against an almost full run of the test suite, with just a few selected tests skipped. Fixes needed to run most tests on i386/i686, and other assorted fixes for tests, are included in upcoming patches. Reported-by: Uroš Knupleš <uros(a)knuples.net> Analysed-by: Faidon Liambotis <paravoid(a)debian.org> Link: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1078981 Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio(a)redhat.com> --- Makefile | 2 +- log.c | 2 +- passt.c | 6 +++--- pasta.c | 2 +- tcp.c | 2 +- tcp_splice.c | 2 +- udp.c | 2 +- udp_flow.c | 2 +- 8 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index b6329e3..01fada4 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ qrap: $(QRAP_SRCS) passt.h valgrind: EXTRA_SYSCALLS += rt_sigprocmask rt_sigtimedwait rt_sigaction \ rt_sigreturn getpid gettid kill clock_gettime mmap \ - munmap open unlink gettimeofday futex + mmap2 munmap open unlink gettimeofday futex valgrind: FLAGS += -g -DVALGRIND valgrind: all diff --git a/log.c b/log.c index e7202d0..433b552 100644 --- a/log.c +++ b/log.c @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ const char *logfile_prefix[] = { * @fd: Log file descriptor * @now: Current timestamp * - * #syscalls lseek ppc64le:_llseek ppc64:_llseek arm:_llseek + * #syscalls lseek ppc64le:_llseek ppc64:_llseek arm:_llseek i686:_llseek */ static void logfile_rotate_fallocate(int fd, const struct timespec *now) { diff --git a/passt.c b/passt.c index 4b3c306..f9670b3 100644 --- a/passt.c +++ b/passt.c @@ -191,11 +191,11 @@ void exit_handler(int signal) * Return: non-zero on failure * * #syscalls read write writev - * #syscalls socket bind connect getsockopt setsockopt s390x:socketcall close - * #syscalls recvfrom sendto shutdown + * #syscalls socket getsockopt setsockopt s390x:socketcall i686:socketcall close + * #syscalls bind connect recvfrom sendto shutdown * #syscalls arm:recv ppc64le:recv arm:send ppc64le:send * #syscalls accept4|accept listen epoll_ctl epoll_wait|epoll_pwait epoll_pwait - * #syscalls clock_gettime arm:clock_gettime64 + * #syscalls clock_gettime arm:clock_gettime64 i686:clock_gettime64 */ int main(int argc, char **argv) { diff --git a/pasta.c b/pasta.c index 1142f03..49b56db 100644 --- a/pasta.c +++ b/pasta.c @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ * * #syscalls:pasta clone waitid exit exit_group rt_sigprocmask * #syscalls:pasta rt_sigreturn|sigreturn - * #syscalls:pasta arm:sigreturn ppc64:sigreturn s390x:sigreturn + * #syscalls:pasta arm:sigreturn ppc64:sigreturn s390x:sigreturn i686:sigreturn */ #include <sched.h> diff --git a/tcp.c b/tcp.c index c0820ce..c542a78 100644 --- a/tcp.c +++ b/tcp.c @@ -2143,7 +2143,7 @@ cancel: * @c: Execution context * @ref: epoll reference of timer (not connection) * - * #syscalls timerfd_gettime + * #syscalls timerfd_gettime i686:timerfd_gettime64 */ void tcp_timer_handler(struct ctx *c, union epoll_ref ref) { diff --git a/tcp_splice.c b/tcp_splice.c index 483e45d..9f5cc27 100644 --- a/tcp_splice.c +++ b/tcp_splice.c @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ * - FIN_SENT_0: FIN (write shutdown) sent to accepted socket * - FIN_SENT_1: FIN (write shutdown) sent to target socket * - * #syscalls:pasta pipe2|pipe fcntl arm:fcntl64 ppc64:fcntl64 + * #syscalls:pasta pipe2|pipe fcntl arm:fcntl64 ppc64:fcntl64 i686:fcntl64 */ #include <sched.h> diff --git a/udp.c b/udp.c index 7731257..851881e 100644 --- a/udp.c +++ b/udp.c @@ -460,7 +460,7 @@ static bool udp_sock_recverr(int s) * @events: epoll events bitmap * @mmh mmsghdr array to receive into * - * #syscalls recvmmsg + * #syscalls recvmmsg i686:recvmmsg_time64 */ static int udp_sock_recv(const struct ctx *c, int s, uint32_t events, struct mmsghdr *mmh) diff --git a/udp_flow.c b/udp_flow.c index 8b25ad1..b1133c0 100644 --- a/udp_flow.c +++ b/udp_flow.c @@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ cancel: * @s_in: Source socket address, filled in by recvmmsg() * @now: Timestamp * - * #syscalls fcntl + * #syscalls fcntl arm:fcntl64 ppc64:fcntl64 i686:fcntl64 * * Return: sidx for the destination side of the flow for this packet, or * FLOW_SIDX_NONE if we couldn't find or create a flow. -- 2.43.0

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